The antitrust case brought by the Justice Department against Google has raised concerns about courtroom secrecy and the lack of public access. U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta, who is overseeing the case, has faced criticism for allowing extensive sealing of courtroom proceedings, leading to questions about transparency in the landmark trial.
Advocacy groups and news organizations have expressed frustration over the limited public access to the trial, especially during key testimonies, including those of top Apple executives. Some have accused Judge Mehta of being too accommodating to Google’s requests to seal the courtroom and protect sensitive business information.
During a recent session of the trial, Judge Mehta defended his approach to sealing the courtroom, explaining that he relies on government lawyers and the plaintiffs to determine when closed sessions are necessary. He cited concerns about revealing confidential business information that Google seeks to keep private.
“I’m relying largely on the plaintiffs, who represent the public interest, to let me know if you think it is objectionable to go into closed session,” Mehta said.
The trial has brought to light the alleged anticompetitive conduct of Google, with the Justice Department arguing that the tech giant used agreements with Apple and other phone manufacturers to maintain its dominance in the search engine market. Google has defended its practices, claiming that it offers the best search engine and that its agreements allow for user choice.
However, much of the trial has remained inaccessible to the public, leading to concerns about transparency and the public’s right to access court proceedings. The lack of public access has raised questions about the fairness and accountability of the legal process.
While Judge Mehta acknowledged that he faces challenges in determining which business information should be sealed, critics argue that he has been overly cautious in favor of secrecy. Some believe that this cautious approach has inadvertently limited the public’s access to important trial information.
One example cited is the testimony of Apple executive John Giannandrea, who played a significant role at Google before joining Apple. Giannandrea’s testimony was initially in open court for just 10 minutes before moving to a closed session lasting four hours.
Advocacy groups, including the Freedom of the Press Foundation, have voiced concerns about the lack of transparency in the trial, emphasizing that the judge should balance the need for confidentiality with the public’s right to know about the proceedings. They argue that transparency is essential to maintaining public trust in the outcome of the case.
The trial, which could have far-reaching implications for Google’s business practices and the tech industry as a whole, continues to be closely watched, with stakeholders advocating for greater transparency and openness in the courtroom.