Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury, a prominent Congress leader, has drawn attention to the potential security challenges arising from the ongoing Manipur ethnic conflict. The matter was brought up during a meeting with Manipur Governor Anusuiya Uikey, where a delegation of opposition MPs from the INDIA bloc alliance shared their observations after a visit to the northeastern state. The governor expressed her deep sorrow over the incidents of violence and suggested that an all-party delegation should visit Manipur to engage with the local communities and address the underlying mistrust.
Ranjan Chowdhury emphasized the urgency of discussing the situation in Manipur in the Parliament, as the conditions on the ground are rapidly deteriorating. The delegation of 21 MPs, comprising prominent leaders from various political parties, conducted a comprehensive assessment during their brief tour. They visited multiple relief camps and met with victims who have been affected by the recent ethnic clashes in key areas such as Imphal, Moirang in Bishnupur district, and Churachandpur.
The ethnic conflict in Manipur was triggered by a ‘Tribal Solidarity March’ that took place on May 3. The march was organized to protest against the Meitei community’s request for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status. Sadly, the clashes that ensued have resulted in a devastating loss of lives, with over 160 fatalities and hundreds of people injured.
Manipur’s demographic makeup adds complexity to the conflict. The Meiteis, constituting approximately 53% of the state’s population, are predominantly settled in the Imphal Valley, while the tribal communities, including Nagas and Kukis, make up 40% of the population and reside mainly in the hill districts. The differences in identity and interests between these two groups have been a source of tension and have led to recurring conflicts.
Addressing the situation is crucial not only for the well-being of the people of Manipur but also for the broader stability and security of the region. The opposition MPs’ efforts to engage with the affected communities and their demand for a parliamentary discussion demonstrate their commitment to finding a resolution to the crisis. However, tackling the underlying issues and restoring peace and harmony in Manipur will require sustained efforts from all stakeholders and a sensitive approach to address the concerns and grievances of the different communities involved.
